How to Paint Kitchen Cabinets Without Sanding

 

Sanding can be messy, time-consuming, and physically demanding. You will be glad to know that you can skip the sanding process entirely if you use the right materials and techniques. This article will tell you how to achieve a well-painted cabinet with a smooth and professional-looking finish without sanding.

Why Should You Skip Sanding?

Sanding helps create a surface that paint can adhere to, but it isn’t always necessary. With modern primers and surface cleaners designed for painting, you can achieve a great finish without the mess and labor of sanding. Here is why skipping sanding might be a good option:

• Time-saving: Sanding takes hours, and the process also creates dust, which would require additional cleanup.
• Eco-friendly: Avoiding sanding minimizes dust, which can contain particles that are harmful to breathe.
• Convenience: By using different methods, you simplify the project while still achieving long-lasting results.

Tools and Materials Needed

Before you begin, gather the following tools and materials for a smooth and efficient flow of work:

• Degreaser or TSP substitute
• Dish soap or warm water
• Microfiber cloth or scrubbing sponge
• Painter’s tape
• Drop cloth or plastic sheet
• Screwdriver or drill (for removing cabinet doors and hardware)
• Liquid deglosser
• Bonding primer
• High-quality paint
• Paintbrush
• Foam roller
• Fine-grit sanding sponge
• Clear topcoat or polyurethane (optional for added durability)

Steps to Paint Kitchen Cabinets Without Sanding

Here’s how to paint your kitchen cabinets without sanding:

Remove Cabinet Doors and Hardware

You should begin by taking down all cabinet doors, drawers, and hardware. This step allows you to paint every surface without any obstructions. Use a screwdriver or drill to remove the hinges, knobs, and handles. Make sure you label each door and piece of hardware so you can easily reassemble them later.

Clean the Cabinets Thoroughly

Cleaning your cabinets before painting is an important step. Over time, kitchen cabinets collect grease, grime, and food splatters. Cleaning is essential for the paint to adhere properly. Here’s how to go about it:

• Mix warm water and dish soap to create a cleaning solution.
• Scrub the cabinets with a sponge to remove surface dirt.
• For stubborn grease stains, use a degreaser or TSP substitute.

Let the cabinets completely dry off before proceeding.

Use a Liquid Deglosser

Liquid deglosser, which is also known as liquid sandpaper, is a time-saving alternative to sanding. It works by breaking down the glossy or varnished surface of the cabinets. Liquid deglosser dulls the existing finish, allowing primer and paint to bond effectively.

How to use liquid deglosser:

• Clean the cabinets first: Before applying the deglosser, ensure the cabinets have been cleaned thoroughly and completely dry.
• Wear protective gear: Put on gloves and eye protection, as liquid deglossers can be harsh on the skin and eyes. Make sure the work area is well-ventilated to minimize exposure to fumes.
• Apply deglosser: Soak a clean, lint-free cloth with the liquid deglosser and rub it over the cabinet surfaces. Pay extra attention to the edges and detailed areas.
• Let it dry: Allow the deglosser to work for the amount of time specified by the manufacturer (usually 10 to 15 minutes). You do not need to rinse it off unless instructed otherwise.

You can test the deglosser on a hidden area of your custom cabinet to ensure compatibility with your cabinet material.

Protect Surrounding Areas

Painting kitchen cabinets can be a messy task, especially in a high-use area like the kitchen. Taking some time to protect your surroundings ensures a hassle-free cleanup and prevents accidental damage to countertops, floors, and appliances. Here’s how to do so:

• Cover floors and countertops: Lay drop cloths or plastic sheets over the floors and countertops around your cabinets. Secure the edges with painter’s tape to prevent shifting.
• Mask off areas: Use painter’s tape to protect the edges of walls, backsplashes, and appliances adjacent to your cabinets. Apply the tape carefully to create crisp paint lines.
• Remove nearby items: Clear out small kitchen appliances, utensils, or decor from the workspace to avoid accidental splatters.
• Create a workstation: If possible, set up a painting workstation elsewhere in a well-ventilated area like the garage. Lay out newspapers or cardboard to protect the surface.

Apply a Bonding Primer

Applying a bonding primer is an essential step when skipping sanding. This special primer adheres to slick surfaces like varnished wood, laminate, or painted finishes and ensures the paint adheres properly. Here’s how to apply:

• Stir the primer: Use a stirring stick to mix the primer thoroughly before application. This ensures an even consistency.
• Cut the edges and corners: Use an angled brush to apply primer along the edges, corners, and detailed work areas. Work in small sections to avoid missing any spots.
• Roll flat surfaces: Make use of a foam roller for flat cabinet faces and drawer fronts. Roll in one direction for a smooth finish, and avoid overloading the roller with primer.
• Thin layers: Apply a thin and even coat to prevent drips and achieve a uniform base.
• Dry completely: Let the primer dry according to the manufacturer’s suggestions (typically one to four hours). Apply a second coat for complete coverage if necessary.

Paint the Cabinets

After the primer has completely dried, it is time to apply your chosen paint. For kitchen cabinets, durability and moisture resistance are key. Acrylic latex or enamel paints are ideal for this purpose. How to apply:

• Prepare the paint: Stir the paint thoroughly to ensure even color and consistency. Also, try as much as possible to avoid shaking, as it can introduce air bubbles.
• Brush the details: Use an angled brush to paint detailed areas, corners, and edges. This will help in covering the areas that a roller can’t reach.
• Roll large surfaces: Use a foam roller to paint the flat faces of cabinet doors and drawers. Apply the paint in smooth, even strokes to avoid visible lines or texture.
• Apply thin coats: Multiple thin coats are better than one thick layer. Thin coats dry faster, prevent drips, and ensure a smoother finish.
• Dry between coats: Give each coat time to completely dry before applying the next layer. Most projects require two or three coats for complete coverage.

Seal the Surface (Optional)

Sealing the painted cabinets with a clear topcoat or polyurethane is an optional step but recommended. This adds an extra layer of protection, especially in kitchens where cabinets are exposed to moisture, grease, and frequent use.

How to apply the topcoat:

• Prep the surface: Ensure the painted surface is completely dry before applying the topcoat.
• Apply thin layers: Use a foam roller or brush to apply a thin, even coat of the sealant. Avoid overloading the brush to prevent drips.
• Apply a second coat: After the first coat is dry, apply a second coat for added durability.
• Cure the finish: Allow the sealant to cure fully before reinstalling the cabinets.

Reattach Doors and Hardware

After the paint and sealant have been cured, it is time to reassemble your kitchen cabinets.

• Double-check labels: Refer to the labels you created for each door to ensure they go back to their original spot.
• Install hinges: Attach the hinges to the cabinet doors first, then secure them to the cabinet frames. Use a screwdriver or drill for precision.
• Attach handles or knobs: Screw in the hardware, ensuring it’s aligned properly for a clean look.
• Check alignment: Adjust hinges if necessary to ensure doors are straight and close properly.

Tips for a Professional Finish

• Work in a well-ventilated area: Proper ventilation ensures that fumes from the paint, primer, and deglosser dissipate safely.
• Choose light colors for small kitchens: Light shades like white or cream can make your kitchen appear more spacious.
• Invest in quality materials: High-quality paints, primers, and brushes result in a smoother, more durable finish.
• Be patient: Allow each layer to fully dry before applying the next one to avoid smudging or unevenness.

The Final Words

Painting kitchen cabinets without sanding is an efficient and practical way to revamp the aesthetic of your kitchen without the mess and labor of doing so with sanding. By using the right tools, materials, and techniques, you can achieve a professional finish that will last for a long time.

If you reside in San Diego County and need help with your kitchen cabinets or just a consultation, you can contact us at Family Interiors. Our professionals will be sure to render impeccable services that suit your needs.

Original Source:- https://familyinteriors.com/blog/how-to-paint-kitchen-cabinets-without-sanding/